Vehicles

Browse the live Korean inventory and fetch full vehicle detail.

Three endpoints power partner discovery: filter values for dropdowns, paginated list, and single-vehicle detail.

GET /v1/vehicles/facets

Returns distinct filter values currently in catalog. Cached 5 minutes.

curl -H "x-api-key: $KEY" https://api.lmnauto.com/v1/vehicles/facets

Response is flat unique-value arrays — no per-value counts (UIs surface plain “Kia”, not “Kia (1,234)”):

{
  "makes": ["Hyundai", "Kia", "Genesis", "Toyota", "Honda"],
  "models": {
    "Toyota": ["Camry", "RAV4", "Corolla"],
    "Hyundai": ["Sonata", "Tucson", "Palisade"]
  },
  "fuels": ["gasoline", "diesel", "hybrid", "electric", "lpg", "hydrogen", "gasoline_hybrid", "plug_in_hybrid"],
  "transmissions": ["auto", "manual", "cvt", "dct"],
  "sources": ["glovis", "sk", "aj", "lotte", "kcar", "dealer"],
  "as_of": "2026-04-15T12:50:00.000Z"
}

Optional query: source (CSV) to scope facets to a specific source set.

GET /v1/vehicles

Paginated, filterable inventory list. Returns VehicleSummary[].

Filters

Param	Type	Notes
keyword	string	Free-text search across make/model/trim tokens.
make	string CSV	e.g., Kia,Hyundai. With source=dealer, unsupported values return 400 validation_error (details.field: "make").
model	string CSV	Requires make. Maps to the Encar ModelGroup — so model=Cherokee returns the whole Cherokee family, including Grand Cherokee. With source=dealer, unsupported values return 400 validation_error (details.field: "model").
sub_model	string	Single value. Narrows within a model (ModelGroup) to a specific Encar Model — e.g. model=Cherokee&sub_model=Grand Cherokee. Requires model. With source=dealer, unsupported values return 400 validation_error (details.field: "sub_model").
body_style	enum	van — heuristic trim/model text filter for 2-seat/cargo variants such as Kia Morning Van.
year_min / year_max	integer	Inclusive bounds.
mileage_min_km / mileage_max_km	integer	Inclusive bounds, kilometers.
price_min_usd / price_max_usd	integer	On pricing.listing_price.
source	enum CSV	dealer | glovis | sk | aj | lotte | kcar. dealer proxies to a third-party retail inventory and carries its own constraints — see “Dealer source constraints” below before using it.
fuel, transmission	enum CSV	transmission is applied to dealer rows via a post-filter. Multi-value fuel is dealer-dropped.
color	enum CSV	Single value honored (multi-value is dropped). Applies to dealer and auction.
accident_grade, exterior_grade	enum CSV	A | B | C | D | F. Excludes dealer rows (null grade).
options_include	string CSV	AND semantics — vehicle must have all listed options. Applied to dealer (encar_*) rows too, except panoramic_sunroof and dashcam, which return 400 for dealer — see “Dealer source constraints”.
auction_status	enum CSV	Exact auction result filter. One or more of upcoming, sold, negotiation_sold, no_bid, negotiation_requested. Excludes dealer rows.
auction_date_from / auction_date_to	ISO 8601 date	Excludes dealer rows.
auction_count_min / auction_count_max	integer	Number of auction appearances (counts the current/upcoming round + all prior rounds for the same physical car). Excludes dealer rows when set.
sort	enum	See sort table below. Default auction_date_asc.
cursor, limit	pagination	Composite cursor; default 50, max 200.

Unrecognized query params are silently ignored. The server returns a 200 with default-filtered data instead of a 400. Common gotchas:

• page / perPage — there is no offset pagination; use cursor + limit.
• fuel_type — the param is fuel (singular). fuel_type is the BigQuery column name, not the API param.
• transmissions (plural) — the FILTER param is transmission (singular). The plural form is the response field name in GET /v1/vehicles/facets.
• result / status — use auction_status for auction result filtering.

For a last-mile delivery use case, use:

GET /v1/vehicles?make=Kia&model=Morning&body_style=van&auction_status=upcoming

body_style=van is currently a deterministic text heuristic over model/trim tokens (van, cargo, 2-seater, Korean 밴/벤) until upstream auction sources provide explicit seat/cargo metadata.

If your client returns more rows than expected, double-check your param names against this table — the server isn’t filtering by something it doesn’t recognize.

Model vs. sub-model

Korean inventory is organized in two levels: a ModelGroup (e.g. Cherokee) contains one or more Models (e.g. Grand Cherokee, Cherokee).

• model selects the ModelGroup. model=Cherokee therefore returns every car in the Cherokee family — Grand Cherokee included.
• sub_model narrows to a specific Model within that group: model=Cherokee&sub_model=Grand Cherokee.

sub_model requires model (it has no meaning without its group) and is a single value. Dealer vocabulary is validated before the upstream request: an unsupported make, model, or sub_model returns 400 validation_error with the offending field and value instead of silently producing a guaranteed-empty page.

Discovering supported values: the response does not echo the sub-model — VehicleSummary.model is the ModelGroup (a Cherokee and a Grand Cherokee row both come back with model: "Cherokee"), so you cannot read the canonical sub_model spelling off a result. Matching is exact, and many models are split by generation, so a supported value may carry a generation/facelift qualifier — e.g. Grand Cherokee, Grand Cherokee (WL), Cherokee (KL). Ask LMN for the current per-make catalog rather than inferring names from responses.

Sort

Value	Meaning
auction_date_asc (default)	Closest auction first (decisions needing attention)
price_asc / price_desc	Budget-driven browsing
year_desc	Newest first
mileage_asc	Lowest mileage first

Null-strict semantics

When you filter on a field that’s null for dealer cars (accident_grade, auction_date_*, auction_count_*), dealer rows are silently excluded only when source is omitted entirely. The response includes an X-LMN-Filtered-Out: dealer=N header so your UI can tell the dealer “42 dealer cars were hidden”. When you explicitly request source=dealer together with one of these auction-only filters, the request returns 400 validation_error instead (see Dealer source constraints below) — fail-fast rather than silent drop.

The header has two caveats, both consequences of dealer inventory being a live third-party proxy:

• It only appears when make is provided. The dealer upstream resolves inventory per-manufacturer, so without make the excluded count cannot be computed and the header is omitted.
• N is approximate and best-effort. It is the upstream match count for your non-auction filters; a small number of those cars may still have been narrowed further by response-side filters (for example transmission). If the dealer upstream is temporarily unreachable, the header is omitted rather than delaying your response.

Dealer source constraints

The dealer source is fulfilled by a live proxy to a third-party retail inventory (encar). Two design choices flow from that:

Required: source=dealer (alone or mixed with auction sources) requires make. make may be a CSV list, for example Hyundai,Kia; the API fans out to one upstream dealer request per manufacturer. model may also be CSV; for dealer rows the API fans out valid make/model pairs, for example make=Hyundai,Kia&model=Avante,K5 becomes Hyundai Avante plus Kia K5 upstream searches. Without make, the request returns 400 validation_error (details.field: "make").

Vocabulary: make, model, and sub_model must resolve to LMN’s current dealer catalog or a documented compatibility alias. Unsupported values return 400 validation_error with details.field, details.value, and (for model fields) details.make. This replaces the previous silent-zero fallback. Values are case-insensitive; the legacy Mercedes Benz spelling and audited Lexus forms such as ES350/RX350 remain accepted.

Forbidden: Combining source=dealer with any auction-only filter returns 400 validation_error. The offending field is reported in details.field:

Field	Why forbidden with dealer
auction_status	Dealer listings have no auction; the status concept doesn’t apply.
accident_grade / exterior_grade	Auction-house grading scale isn’t published for dealer listings.
auction_date_from / auction_date_to	Dealer listings have no auction date.
auction_count_min / auction_count_max	Auction appearance count is auction-only.

Filter parity gaps (dealer-only): A few filters supported on the auction side are silently dropped when applied to the dealer query because the upstream DSL doesn’t support them: multi-value fuel, keyword, body_style. The auction half of a mixed request still honors these. (Note: transmission is applied to dealer rows via a post-filter, color is honored as a single value, and options_include is applied natively — see below.)

options_include for dealer: options_include is applied to dealer rows — it’s translated to Encar’s native Options. search DSL, with the same AND semantics as auction (a car must have all listed options). Two tokens are the exception: panoramic_sunroof and dashcam have no Encar filter equivalent, so a dealer request containing either returns 400 validation_error (details.field: "options_include", with the offending token named) rather than silently dropping it. This 400 is dealer-scoped — auction-only requests still accept every documented token — and is raised at validation time, so a mixed source=glovis,dealer request carrying one of these tokens returns 400 (not a degraded auction-only 200 with X-LMN-Partial-Dealer-Unavailable). Every other documented options_include token filters dealer rows normally. The full catalog of the 62 dealer-filterable tokens (and the 2 dealer-unsupported ones) is in options_include for dealer (full catalog) below.

Under-contract listings are hidden. A dealer listing marked under contract on Encar (계약중 — a buyer has placed a deposit) is excluded from GET /v1/vehicles results while the contract is active, the same as a listing Encar reports SOLD or WAIT. Unlike those two, it’s reversible — LMN carries no special state for it, so if the contract falls through, the listing simply reappears in results on the next request. Detail behaves the same way; see the 404 note under Dealer detail caveats. Eagle Eye watches report this transition as its own removal reason — see Removal reasons.

options_include for dealer (full catalog)

Use the table below as the options_include token reference for dealer inventory filtering.

options_include is applied to source=dealer results server-side — each token is translated to Encar’s native option facet, so dealer rows are filtered at the source rather than after the fact. Multiple values are AND-combined: a vehicle must have all requested options to match.

Tokens are case-insensitive snake_case (Sunroof, sunroof, and SUNROOF are equivalent).

Two documented option tokens are not available for dealer and return 400 validation_error (details.field: "options_include", with the offending token named): panoramic_sunroof and dashcam. Encar’s search filter exposes no facet for them. These two tokens still work for auction sources — the 400 is dealer-scoped (and applies to a mixed source=glovis,dealer request, since validation runs before the query fans out).

The 62 tokens below are all filterable for dealer, grouped by category. Column Token is the value you pass in options_include; Option is the human-readable equipment name.

Exterior & Interior (17)

Token	Option
sunroof	Sunroof
hid_headlamps	HID Headlamps
led_headlamps	LED Headlamps
power_tailgate	Power Tailgate
soft_close_doors	Soft-Close Doors
folding_side_mirrors	Folding Side Mirrors
alloy_wheels	Alloy Wheels
roof_rack	Roof Rack
heated_steering_wheel	Heated Steering Wheel
power_adjustable_steering	Power-Adjustable Steering
paddle_shifters	Paddle Shifters
steering_wheel_controls	Steering Wheel Controls
auto_dimming_mirror	Auto-Dimming Mirror
hi_pass	Hi-Pass (toll)
power_door_lock	Power Door Lock
power_steering	Power Steering
power_windows	Power Windows

Safety (15)

Token	Option
driver_airbag	Driver Airbag
passenger_airbag	Passenger Airbag
side_airbags	Side Airbags
curtain_airbags	Curtain Airbags
abs	ABS
traction_control	Traction Control (TCS)
stability_control	Stability Control (ESC)
tire_pressure_monitor	Tire Pressure Monitor (TPMS)
lane_departure_warning	Lane Departure Warning (LDWS)
electronic_suspension	Electronic Suspension (ECS)
parking_sensors_front	Front Parking Sensors
parking_sensors	Rear Parking Sensors
blind_spot_monitor	Blind Spot Monitor
rear_camera	Rear Camera
around_view_monitor	360° Around-View Monitor

Convenience & Multimedia (18)

Token	Option
cruise_control	Cruise Control
adaptive_cruise	Adaptive Cruise Control
hud	Head-Up Display (HUD)
electronic_parking_brake	Electronic Parking Brake (EPB)
auto_ac	Automatic Climate Control
smart_key	Smart Key
keyless_entry	Keyless Entry
rain_sensor	Rain Sensor
auto_headlights	Auto Headlights
rear_seat_curtain	Rear-Seat Sunshade
rear_window_curtain	Rear-Window Sunshade
navigation	Navigation
front_av_monitor	Front AV Monitor
rear_av_monitor	Rear AV Monitor
bluetooth	Bluetooth
cd_player	CD Player
usb_port	USB Port
aux_port	AUX Port

Seats (12)

Token	Option
leather_seats	Leather Seats
power_seat_driver	Power Seat (Driver)
power_seat_passenger	Power Seat (Passenger)
power_seat_rear	Power Seats (Rear)
heated_seats	Heated Seats (Front)
heated_seats_rear	Heated Seats (Rear)
memory_seats_driver	Memory Seat (Driver)
memory_seats_passenger	Memory Seat (Passenger)
ventilated_seats	Ventilated Seats (Front)
ventilated_seats_passenger	Ventilated Seat (Passenger)
ventilated_seats_rear	Ventilated Seats (Rear)
massage_seats	Massage Seats

Not available for dealer (→ 400): panoramic_sunroof, dashcam.

Auction sources currently support the original option set. Full parity for the newly-added dealer tokens on the auction side is a separate follow-up — for the auction half of a query, treat the tokens above as best-effort until parity ships.

Example — AND semantics across two options:

# Only BMW dealer cars that have BOTH a sunroof AND ventilated front seats
curl -H "x-api-key: $KEY" \
  "https://api.lmnauto.com/v1/vehicles?source=dealer&make=BMW&options_include=sunroof,ventilated_seats"

A car must carry every requested token to appear in the result — adding more tokens narrows the set, never widens it.

Mixed source — first page only

A mixed query like source=glovis,dealer&make=Hyundai works on the first page. Passing cursor together with mixed source returns 400 mixed_source_pagination_unsupported — paginate each source separately when iterating deeper than one page.

When sort=auction_date_asc (the default), the response budget is split: half the limit is allocated to auction rows (sorted by date ascending) and half to dealer rows (sorted by year descending, since dealer listings have no auction date). Other sort options (price_asc, price_desc, year_desc, mileage_asc) sort across the merged result set directly.

Dealer page limit

The dealer upstream caps page size at 48 regardless of the limit you request. When limit > 48 and dealer is in scope, the dealer half is internally capped and the response includes X-LMN-Dealer-Page-Max: 48. Paginate dealer separately via cursor to retrieve more dealer rows.

Dealer upstream unavailability

The dealer half depends on external upstreams (Encar and Danawa). Two failure modes:

• Pure dealer request fails (source=dealer only) → 503 dealer_upstream_unavailable only when every dealer source is down. If just one source fails, you still get a 200 OK with the surviving source’s rows plus the two degradation headers below.
• Mixed request degrades (source=glovis,dealer) → 200 OK with the auction rows (and any surviving dealer rows) plus two headers: X-LMN-Partial-Dealer-Unavailable: 1 — a binary flag (always the literal 1) signalling partial dealer degradation — and X-LMN-Dealer-Unavailable-Sources: <csv>, a comma-separated list of the failed dealer source names (encar, danawa, or encar,danawa). Check the flag for presence, read the source names from X-LMN-Dealer-Unavailable-Sources. The auction half is still authoritative; retry the named dealer source(s) via a separate source=dealer query when you need them.

The detail endpoint maps the same way: GET /v1/vehicles/encar_<id> returns 503 dealer_upstream_unavailable when the detail upstream is unreachable. 404 vehicle_not_found means the dealer listing is not currently available to buy: either the upstream explicitly returned 404 for that ID, the upstream detail page was still readable but marked the advertisement as SOLD or WAIT (both mean the listing is dead — Encar shows its own “sold or deleted” page for either), or the listing is under contract (계약중) on Encar — a buyer has placed a deposit but the sale hasn’t finalized — unless you have already created an order for that car, in which case the detail keeps resolving from your stored order-time snapshot (200) instead of returning 404, so a vehicle you’ve purchased survives delisting. The snapshot is scoped to your partner account and the key’s environment, so this recovery applies only to cars you ordered. Unlike SOLD / WAIT, an under-contract 404 is reversible — if the contract falls through, detail resolves normally again on LMN’s next check, with nothing to reset on your side. Dealer detail also attempts Encar inspection enrichment. When the inspection page is reachable, inspection_report is populated — dealer_inspection carries frame/exterior damage counts, body_condition.panels[] carries any damaged panels, and checklist[] carries the EN-translated mechanical inspection. A clean car returns a populated report with zero damage and a populated checklist (not null). inspection_report and body_condition are null only when Encar has no inspection record for the car (upstream 404) or the secondary fetch fails transiently; the rest of the detail still returns.

Response

{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "01HXYZ111",
      "source": "glovis",
      "make": "Toyota",
      "model": "Camry",
      "trim": "LE Hybrid",
      "year": 2023,
      "mileage_km": 18500,
      "fuel": "hybrid",
      "auction_date": "2026-04-18T13:00:00+09:00",
      "order_cutoff_at": "2026-04-18T12:00:00+09:00",
      "secondary_inspection_cutoff_at": "2026-04-17T08:00:00+09:00",
      "thumbnail_url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260418/1064_2345/01.jpg",
      "pricing": {
        "listing_price": 14500,
        "sold_price": null,
        "discount_config": {
          "bid_threshold": 25000,
          "rate_below": 1.5,
          "rate_at_or_above": 2,
          "fixed_discount_amount": 0
        },
        "breakdown": {
          "auction_fee": 320,
          "dealer_fee": 0,
          "lmn_commission": 300,
          "ocean_freight": 1500,
          "estimated_landed": 16403
        }
      },
      "auction_result": "upcoming",
      "auction_count": 2
    }
  ],
  "next_cursor": "eyJpZCI6InZlaF8wMUhYWVoyMjIifQ=="
}

Full Vehicle schema in Schemas.

id / vehicle_id values are auction listing IDs. They can change when the same physical car is re-listed in a later auction round. LMN matches same-car history internally by Korean license plate; use license_plate from the detail response when you need to identify the physical car.

GET /v1/vehicles/{id} — Detail

Returns the full Vehicle Detail — Summary fields plus VIN, photos, body condition diagram, full inspection report, and price breakdown.

ID format

The {id} path parameter is either:

• An auction listing ID with one of the source prefixes: glovis_…, sk_…, aj_…, lotte_…, kcar_…. These are pulled from GET /v1/vehicles (the id field on each row).
• A dealer (encar) listing ID with the prefix encar_<numeric>. Detail for dealer IDs is served via a live proxy to the upstream; expect modestly higher latency than auction detail.

The id you pass back must match exactly what GET /v1/vehicles returned. The auction-prefix IDs are not permanent physical-car identifiers — the same car may receive a different ID when re-listed in another auction round. Use license_plate on detail responses when you need the physical-car identifier.

Dealer detail caveats

Dealer detail responses differ from auction in three ways:

• pricing.breakdown.auction_fee is 0; pricing.breakdown.dealer_fee is 300 (flat USD, not KRW-derived). pricing.discount_config.fixed_discount_amount is 300, which offsets the dealer fee so net economic impact on estimated_landed is zero — estimated_landed = listing_price + lmn_commission + ocean_freight.
• pricing.auction_fee_config, pricing.market_assessment, comparables.past_sales, comparables.upcoming_sales, and pricing.history are all null or empty — these are auction-only concepts. (body_condition / inspection_report are populated for dealer when Encar has an inspection record — see the dealer-inspection note above; they are not auction-only.) pricing.discount_config is populated but the bid-based fields (bid_threshold, rate_below, rate_at_or_above) are all 0.
• 404 vehicle_not_found is returned when the dealer listing is not currently available to buy: the upstream either explicitly returns 404, still serves a parseable detail page but marks the advertisement as SOLD or WAIT, or the listing is under contract (계약중) on Encar. Exception: if you have already created an order for that car, detail instead returns your stored order-time snapshot (200) and does not 404 — purchased vehicles survive delisting (snapshot scoped to your account + environment). Under contract is reversible (unlike SOLD / WAIT): detail resolves normally again once the contract falls through, with nothing to reset on your side. Other failure modes (timeout, 5xx, unexpected response shape) surface as 503 dealer_upstream_unavailable so callers can distinguish “removed/sold listing” from “transient upstream issue.”

# Auction detail
curl -H "x-api-key: $KEY" https://api.lmnauto.com/v1/vehicles/glovis_20260428_1069_2126

# Dealer detail
curl -H "x-api-key: $KEY" https://api.lmnauto.com/v1/vehicles/encar_41985016

Response

{
  "id": "glovis_20260428_1069_2126",
  "source": "glovis",
  "make": "Hyundai",
  "model": "Palisade",
  "trim": "Calligraphy",
  "year": 2022,
  "mileage_km": 42180,
  "fuel": "gasoline",
  "transmission": "auto",
  "color": "White",
  "engine_cc": 3778,
  "drivetrain": "AWD",
  "options": ["sunroof", "leather_seats", "heated_seats", "360_camera"],
  "accident_grade": "A",
  "exterior_grade": "A",
  "auction_date": "2026-04-24T09:00:00+09:00",
  "order_cutoff_at": "2026-04-24T08:00:00+09:00",
  "secondary_inspection_cutoff_at": "2026-04-23T08:00:00+09:00",
  "thumbnail_url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/01.jpg",
  "pricing": {
    "listing_price": 14684,
    "sold_price": null,
    "auction_fee_config": {
      "percentage": 2.2,
      "minimum": 122,
      "maximum": 326
    },
    "discount_config": {
      "bid_threshold": 25000,
      "rate_below": 1.5,
      "rate_at_or_above": 2,
      "fixed_discount_amount": 0
    },
    "breakdown": {
      "auction_fee": 320,
      "dealer_fee": 0,
      "lmn_commission": 300,
      "ocean_freight": 1500,
      "estimated_landed": 16583
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "vehicle_id": "glovis_20260428_1069_2126",
        "auction_date": "2026-04-28",
        "price": 14684,
        "result": "upcoming"
      },
      {
        "vehicle_id": "lotte_20260421_9981_4412",
        "auction_date": "2026-04-21",
        "price": 14818,
        "result": "no_bid"
      }
    ],
    "market_assessment": {
      "label": "good",
      "comp_count": 7,
      "market_median": 16400,
      "diff_percent": 10.5,
      "explanation": "10.5% below market median ($16.4k, 7 comps over the past 4 weeks) · 0.9% drop over 2 rounds",
      "price_drop": { "rounds": 2, "drop_percent": 0.9 }
    }
  },
  "comparables": {
    "past_sales": [
      {
        "vehicle_id": "glovis_20260410_1063_2345",
        "vin": "KMHRXDXE8NU543210",
        "license_plate": "34나 5678",
        "trim": "Calligraphy",
        "year": 2022,
        "mileage_km": 39820,
        "accident_grade": "A",
        "exterior_grade": "A",
        "starting_price": 14200,
        "sold_price": 14850,
        "auction_date": "2026-04-10T09:00:00+09:00",
        "auction_result": "sold"
      }
    ],
    "upcoming_sales": [
      {
        "vehicle_id": "glovis_20260502_1063_9999",
        "vin": "KMHRXDXE8NU987654",
        "license_plate": "56다 9012",
        "trim": "Calligraphy",
        "year": 2022,
        "mileage_km": 41000,
        "accident_grade": "A",
        "exterior_grade": "A",
        "starting_price": 15100,
        "auction_date": "2026-05-02T09:00:00+09:00",
        "auction_result": "upcoming"
      }
    ]
  },
  "auction_result": "upcoming",
  "auction_count": 2,
  "vin": "KMHRXDXE8NU012345",
  "license_plate": "12가 3456",
  "photos": [
    "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/01.jpg",
    "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/02.jpg",
    "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/12.jpg"
  ],
  "photo_tags": [
    {
      "url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/01.jpg",
      "tag": "front"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/02.jpg",
      "tag": "side_l"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/12.jpg",
      "tag": "vin"
    }
  ],
  "body_condition": {
    "image_url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/lmnauto-auction-data/images/glovis/20260428/1069_2126/inspection.jpg",
    "panels": [
      {
        "panel_id": "rear-fender-l",
        "panel_type": "exterior",
        "damage_code": "w",
        "damage_codes": ["w"],
        "label": "Rear Fender (L)",
        "description": "Sheet Metal/Welding",
        "severity": "medium"
      }
    ]
  },
  "inspection_report": {
    "source": "glovis",
    "overall_grade": "A/8",
    "grade_description": "Accident grade / condition score",
    "accident_summary": "No structural damage",
    "has_accident": false,
    "has_frame_damage": false,
    "exterior_summary": "Minor sheet-metal repair on rear fender (L)",
    "accident_reason": null,
    "category_grades": [
      { "category": "engine", "status": "good" },
      { "category": "transmission", "status": "good" },
      { "category": "brake", "status": "good" }
    ],
    "checklist": [
      { "group": "engine", "item": "oil_leak", "result": "none" },
      { "group": "transmission", "item": "shift_quality", "result": "ok" }
    ],
    "accident_history": [],
    "accident_cost_summary": {
      "total_incidents": 1,
      "total_repair_cost": 420,
      "breakdown": { "parts": 180, "labor": 200, "paint": 40 },
      "insurance_paid": 420,
      "incidents": [
        { "date": "2019.06.12", "insurance_paid": 420, "repair_cost": 420 }
      ]
    },
    "issues": [
      {
        "category": "exterior",
        "status": "minor",
        "detail": "Rear Fender (L) — sheet metal/welding",
        "faults": ["w"],
        "type": "panel_damage"
      }
    ],
    "inspector_notes": "Clean overall; minor cosmetic wear consistent with mileage.",
    "inspection_sheet_url": null
  }
}

Key nullables:

• Unless explicitly documented otherwise, vehicle response monetary values are whole USD integers. This includes pricing, comparables, and inspection_report.accident_cost_summary.
• pricing.breakdown.* fields may be null individually when a cost component isn’t yet finalized.
• pricing.auction_fee_config exposes the source/category fee percentage plus min/max caps converted to whole USD with the response FX snapshot. percentage is a percent value (2.2 means 2.2%, not 0.022). LMN calculates pricing.breakdown.auction_fee internally from source/category KRW rules, applies KRW caps, then converts to USD.
• pricing.market_assessment is null for dealer-source vehicles (no auction market to compare against).
• comparables.past_sales is sold-only and empty for dealer vehicles or when no matching sold comps exist in the past 4 weeks.
• comparables.upcoming_sales contains comparable future auction options and is empty when none exist. It does not include sold_price.
• pricing.history contains auction appearances for the same physical car, matched internally by Korean license plate across supported auction sources. Each pricing.history[].vehicle_id is the listing ID for that auction round and may differ from the current response id. It is empty when the car has no known prior/current auction appearances with a usable listed price.
• body_condition / inspection_report are populated for dealer-source vehicles when Encar has an inspection record; null only when the upstream inspection is missing (404) or the secondary fetch fails transiently.
• body_condition.image_url is returned only when LMN has a mirrored HTTPS image. Upstream auction-site image URLs are not exposed; use panels[] when image_url is null.
• vin and license_plate may be null for pre-auction listings.
• fuel, transmission, color may be null for rare upstream data gaps.

Auction grade and condition-tag descriptions are published at Auction guide — Grades.

Pricing

Field-level reference for the pricing object — including listing_price, sold_price, auction_fee_config, discount_config, breakdown (with symmetric auction_fee/dealer_fee integers and post-discount estimated_landed notes), history, and market_assessment — lives in the Vehicle schema: Schemas → Vehicle → pricing. All monetary values inside pricing are whole USD integers.

pricing.breakdown.estimated_landed is the only field that’s already post-discount; everything else (listing_price, sold_price, the line-item costs in breakdown) is gross. To get an exact landed total for your specific bid (rather than LMN’s illustrative number against an internal basis price), use the recompute formula below.

Recomputing landed cost for your bid

estimated_landed is a comparison aid, not a quote. For exact bid planning, recompute using your intended bid (all amounts in USD):

// 1. Auction fee — auction_fee_config.minimum / .maximum are already USD,
//    so the calculation stays in USD throughout.
fee_uncapped_usd     = your_bid_usd × auction_fee_config.percentage / 100
your_auction_fee_usd = clamp(fee_uncapped_usd,
                              auction_fee_config.minimum,
                              auction_fee_config.maximum)
your_auction_fee_usd = round(your_auction_fee_usd)    // half-up to whole USD

// 2. Vehicle discount (partner-specific; 0 for most partners)
//    When discount_config.vehicle_discount_pct > 0, discount the basis FIRST,
//    before adding fees. The bid-rate fields are 0 in this case — the vehicle
//    discount replaces them entirely (do not apply both).
discounted_basis = your_bid_usd × (1 − discount_config.vehicle_discount_pct / 100)

// 3. Bid-rate discount — only when vehicle_discount_pct is 0
//    (bid-rate fields are 0 when vehicle_discount_pct > 0, so this is a no-op then)
your_rate              = discounted_basis < discount_config.bid_threshold
                           ? discount_config.rate_below
                           : discount_config.rate_at_or_above
your_bid_rate_discount = ceil(discounted_basis × your_rate / 100)  // round up to whole USD
your_total_discount    = your_bid_rate_discount
                       + discount_config.fixed_discount_amount  // 0 when vehicle_discount_pct > 0

// 4. Landed total
your_landed_usd = discounted_basis
                + your_auction_fee_usd
                + lmn_commission     // 300
                + ocean_freight      // varies by body type + maker — read it from the
                                     // response; e.g. 1500 sedan-class, 1800 SUV-class/Benz
                − your_total_discount

ocean_freight is not a fixed constant. It is resolved per vehicle: Mercedes-Benz is 1800 for any body type; other makers are 1800 for SUV-class (SUV, minivan, van, truck) and 1500 for sedan-class (sedan, compact, wagon, coupe, convertible); an unknown body type uses 1500. Always read pricing.breakdown.ocean_freight from the response instead of hardcoding a value.

Rounding rules

Quantity	Rule
your_auction_fee_usd	Half-up to whole USD
your_bid_rate_discount	Ceiling to whole USD
fixed_discount_amount	Already whole USD
All other amounts	Whole USD as returned

Caveats

• **FX rounding (±$1).** LMN internally computes the auction fee in KRW against the KRW source-of-truth fee schedule, then converts to USD at the response edge. Partners recomputing entirely in USD may see a ≤$1 difference vs. LMN’s KRW-side math. The invoice is authoritative.
• Planned bid vs. actual purchase price. your_bid_usd is the partner’s intended bid — typically a ceiling. At settlement, LMN recomputes auction fee and discount against the actual hammer price (purchase_price_usd on the order), which may be lower than max_bid_amount_usd. The invoice reflects what was actually won at, not the ceiling.
• listing_price vs. internal basis. The basis used for estimated_landed is sold_price if available, otherwise LMN’s market-derived final-price estimate, otherwise the auction starting price. For unsold cars with no estimate this happens to equal listing_price, but listing_price itself does not drive the calculation in all cases.

Similar-sales definition

The comparables.past_sales array surfaces up to 20 comparable cars that sold in the past 4 weeks. The comparables.upcoming_sales array uses the same match rules but only includes future upcoming auction options.

Dimension	Match rule
Make / model	Exact (base model name)
Trim	Not required to match — trim strings vary too much (e.g. BMW X1 carries long generation-qualified trims) and strict matching empties the comp set. Same make + model + year/mileage bounds already yield tightly comparable cars.
Model year	±1 year
Mileage	±20,000 km (≈ ±12,500 miles)
Same physical vehicle	Excluded by license plate — a car re-listed across auctions is not counted twice

Sort order is by auction date descending (most recent first). past_sales never includes upcoming; future alternatives are returned only in upcoming_sales.

These defaults match LMN’s internal “Market Comparison” logic shown in the web UI, so the partner API returns the same comp set an LMN operator would see for the same vehicle.

Market assessment (pricing.market_assessment)

A derived server-side summary so you don’t have to compute comp medians client-side. Runs on the comparables.past_sales set (sold comps only) and compares their starting-price median to your current listed/estimated price.

label	Rule	What it means
great	Listing ≥ 15% below median	Strong buy signal
good	5–15% below median	Reasonable buy
fair	Within ±5% of median	At market
wait	> 5% above median	Priced high; consider waiting
limited	Fewer than 3 valid comps	Assessment unreliable; decide on your own

diff_percent is the % the current listed/estimated price is below (positive) or above (negative) the comp median. price_drop, when present, reports how the same vehicle’s starting price has moved across prior auction rounds — useful in combination with the label (a good + 2-round drop is a different signal than good + first appearance).

This is an advisory signal, not a valuation guarantee. It reflects starting prices of comps in the past_sales window, not expected auction-day outcomes. Always apply your own deal logic on top.

Errors

Error	When
404 vehicle_not_found	Unknown ID, wrong environment, a dealer (encar_*) detail page whose upstream advertisement is no longer active / marked SOLD or WAIT, or a dealer listing currently under contract (계약중) on Encar — reversible, unlike the other two.

Full Vehicle schema in Schemas.